SORT 2025

Introduction

Introduction

swaps for finance. Can we back out projection of paths from it? various payment systems

FedNow FedACH Single European Payment Area (SEPA) LINK Fedwire Clearing House Interbank Payments System

liability driven investment strategy

regulation + ramsey problem for thinking about pricing

point is costs to identifying who to lend to. banks can do that better. also transaction/scale costs for large lending, enforcement.

also, people want short term svings, borrowers want long term. page on reserves. page on full reserve banking, page on fractional reserve banking, bank failure

benchmark and index providers market data vendors

Proprietary trading

Index funds: arbitrage during rebalancing

Big h3: International economics

Trade

Gravity model of international trade h3

Ricardo model h3

Heckscher-Ohlin model h3

Hecksher-Ohlin theorem

Rybczynski theorem

Stolper-Samuelson theorem

Factor-price equalisation theorem

Marshall-Lerner condition

H3 on New trade theory

Big page: International economics

bank as matching deposits to lending

payments and payment services

payment systems in banking: + bank notes as currency + making payments within the same + making payments to other banks + making payments ot banks with other base currencies

payment (cash, interbank (push/pull, reversibility, capital requirements),card systems , (interchange)

split out payments + payment in base currency (eg gold) + payment in bank notes (eg coins) + push bank-to-bank transfer (eg fps) + pull bank-to-bank transfer (eg dd) + card systems + international payments (eg swift)

central banks

deposit insurance in central banking

investor advisors

credit rating agencies

fund managers (active and passive investment)

trend following strategies? worth mentioning?

exchanges

Market makers

trade data + pre + post

exchanges: + fee structures + pay for crossing gap. useful in single exchange + execution + order books. whole amount willing to buy or sell at different prices

multi exchanges + open exchange vs ? + cross exchange arbitrage, competition

role of darkpools?

trading inc HFT